The Language of Protest in Shakespeare, Blake, Whitman,...

The language of protest in Shakespeare, Blake, Whitman, Dickinson, Frost, and Rich: Exterior versus interior life William Shakespeares Hamlet, on its surface, is a play about a man avenging the death of his father. However, Shakespeare invests the play with a meaning that transcends its plot, despite the fact that it is a performed poetic drama. Even before he learns that his father was murdered, Hamlet is presented to the audience as a man who is depressed and angry at the world. Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother... But I have that within which passeth show; / These but the trappings and the suits of woe (I.2) Through the use of soliloquies, Hamlet opens up his heart to the audience: O, that this too too solid flesh would melt/ Thaw and resolve itself into a dew! (I.2). Hamlet wrestles with larger philosophical questions that transcend the mundane, including the question of whether existence itself is desirable in his famous To be or not to be speech. The specific conventions of the revenge drama are used to delineate questions that transcend class and the surface questions of the storyline. Hamlet is a play that is more about the central protagonists inner life more than anything he does on stage. Although the exterior world of the royal castle may be prison-like and Hamlet is forced to assume a persona of madness and conceal his true feelings, Hamlet is still able to wage a protest by talking to the audience, showing what lies beneath the surface of

Use Of Metaphors In Anne Bradstreets The Author To Her Book

Connection with Her Lines A Puritan woman in the 1600’s who devoted herself to care for her family. Anne Bradstreet was a mother and a writer. Writing became a hobby when Bradstreet decided to give it a try because she had read much of poetry in so many styles and languages. Most of her pieces were written for teaching purposes in a small school where she served. The author kept most of the poems private for the following reasons: Bradstreet believed her work was unexceptional and at the time it was peculiar for a woman to be writing poetry. In the back of her mind, the author’s principal obligation was raising her children when writing was completed in her unused time. Through the use of metaphors, Anne Bradstreet connected among the†¦show more content†¦As a mother errors eventually appear just like the Bradstreet’s flaws developed in the poems. The author indicates â€Å"where errors were not lessened (all may judg)† (Bradstreet 1) she demonstrates that being a mom the slightest thing can convert into a considerable error, but the meaning behind the line transmits the inaccuracy her work had. In fact, the author of the poem attempts to remove all inadequacy of her work as every mother hopes to be perfect at raising their children. â€Å"Thy blemishes amend†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Bradstreet 1) reveals a mother struggling to modify the way of her child’s nourishments which in the author’s life it represents the urgency of revising the work’s defects. Even though the author tried to get rid of the imperfections that her poem had, so she expresses her thoughts through the lines that were presented as â€Å"and rubbing off a spot, still made a flaw.† Every writer expects to achieve one day that his or her compositions get released to the world as well as a mother patiently waits for the tremendous milestone of her baby’s first word. Composers after some time are apt to achieve their ambitions to disclose their work and the world to distinguish their unique piece of writing. Bradstreet exposes in the poem the immense moment of the mother experiencing the first time her baby said a word, and the author shared â€Å"my rambling brat (in print) should mother call.† The metaphors refer to the author’s book being announced with her name on it. Bradstreet exposes inShow MoreRelated The Author Of Her Book Essay659 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is awash in indecision and internal conflicts over the merits and shortfalls of her creative abilities and the book that she produced. This elaborate internal struggle between pride and shame is manifested through a painstaking conce it in which she likens her book to her own child. An essential step in analyzing a poem is to provide a structural outline of the poem. Anne Bradstreet’s poem, â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† can be divided into seven sections. FirstRead MoreAnne Bradstreet973 Words   |  4 PagesContent in Anne Bradstreet’s â€Å"The Author to Her Book† Anne Bradstreet was an 17th century Puritan poet, during the colonial period of North America. She is best known to be one of the most prominent English poets of North America and is noted for writing poems during the times when women were discouraged from writing. Her poems are known for their themes of Puritanism and motherhood. In â€Å"The Author to Her Book†, Anne Bradstreet talks about another subject entirely: her poems. Through her negativeRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Essay600 Words   |  3 PagesAnne Bradstreet Anne Bradstreet was Americas first noteworthy poet in spite of the fact that she was a woman. Both the daughter and wife of Massachusetts governors, Bradstreet suffered all of the hardships of colonial life, was a mother, and still found time to write. Her poem, The Author to Her Book, is an example of Bradstreets excellent use of literary techniques while expressing genuine emotion and using domestic subject matter. Because her father was a studious man, BradstreetRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Critical Analysis1533 Words   |  7 PagesAnne Bradstreet is well-recognized because she was the first female American poet. The previous statement makes it seem as if her poems are only noteworthy due to her literary importance in history outweighing her poetic artistry. Luisa Hall in The Influence of Anne Bradstreet’s Innovative Errors explains that â€Å"the problem Bradstreet faces...is not the problem of being a woman or being the first American poet, but...fearing she has no right to speak, of fearing her voice cannot insert itself intoRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Critical Analysis1585 Words   |  7 PagesAnne Bradstreet is a well recognized poet because she was the first female American poet. The previous statement makes it seem as if her poems are only noteworthy due to her literary importance in history outweighing her poetic artistry. Luisa Hall in The Influence of Anne Bradstreet’s In novative Errors explains that â€Å"the problem Bradstreet faces...is not the problem of being a woman or being the first American poet, but...fearing she has no right to speak, of fearing her voice cannot insert itselfRead MoreDefinition of Literature1320 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature is an outlet of escape from reality. At the end of the day, I open a book and allow the story to take me to a world where my own fades into a distant memory. With every turn of a page, my imagination is free to reinvent a narrative that is better than the reality I live. Literature can be non-fiction and based on facts surrounding real events, people, and places. Examples include history books, memoirs, biographies, newspapers, self-help, devotionals, and textbooks. Literature canRead MoreEssay on The Author to Her Book by Anne Bradstreet1490 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Author to Her Book† by Anne Bradstreet In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is inundated in indecision and internal struggles over the virtues and shortfalls of her abilities and the book that she produced. As human beings we associate and sympathize with each other through similar experiences. It is difficult to sympathize with someone when you don’t know where they are coming from and don’t know what they are dealing with. Similar experiences and common bonds are what allow us to extendRead MoreAnalysis Of Anne Bradstreet s Poetry Essay2677 Words   |  11 Pagesreligious wife and mother, much of Anne Bradstreet’s poetry appears to be quite conventional. The themes of her poetry range from religious matters to musings on motherhood to love letters to her husband, which correspond with the social and cultural expectations for a woman in her time. However, there are moments in her poetry in which she argues in defence of women, and appears to seek some recognition for her work which i s a far less traditional stance. While Bradstreet’s poetry in many ways appearsRead MoreThe Representation Of Puritan Values2621 Words   |  11 PagesDiscuss the representation of Puritan values and beliefs represented in Anne Bradstreet’s poetry Anne Bradstreet’s poem, Upon the Burning of Our House depicts certain aspects of Puritan values and beliefs. The seventeenth century revolved solely around religion and was the age of religious literature, a theme that stands out in Bradstreet’s poetry. Bradstreet was aware of Puritan standards due to her surrounding family; her father being the Massachusetts Bay Company’s deputy governor and husbandRead MoreAnne Bradstreet And Judith Sargent Murray1653 Words   |  7 PagesIn early America, women were expected to take care of the household and of the children. However, writers such as Anne Bradstreet and Judith Sargent Murray wanted to emphasize the importance of education for women. The two texts by these authors that will be discussed are the poem, â€Å"The Prologue† by Anne Bradstreet and the essay, â€Å"Desultory Thoughts upon the Utility of Encouraging a Degree of Self-Contemplacency, especially in Female Bosoms,† By Judith Sargent Murray. A theme seen prominently throughout

Corporate Business Ethics

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Business Ethics. Answer: The topic concerns balancing between the privacy and the profitability for Google. In recent scenario, the issue has raised an alarm regarding the point of violating the ethics of the business; because the users have been seemed not too happy with the fact that Google seeks much personal information while providing the service. On the other end, Google claims that keeping the track of other's information helps the company to fetch business. Hence, it has become a subject of skepticism whether google can draw adequate business without tracking people or not. According to, Craft (2013), with increasing practices of using social medias or other web platforms people have become more vulnerable to crimes and other unwanted incidents. Google asks for different private information such as contact details, mail id, location and so on. Google claims that all these data are used to deliver the good service, that in turn, helps them to draw more revenues. However, users are concerned that their personal information can be misused; on addition, if cyber hackers get access to such information it can result in severe accident (Hoffman, Frederick and Schwartz 2014). It has been seen that google uses photos shared by people for their map services. Reports have revealed that there is disappointment regarding such events as it happens without any consent of the people. For better understanding, the original scenario can be described in brief; Google of products like Google+, Gmail, YouTube, Google Map and other related services gather the information of their users. As per the Google's statement, they collect information to deliver the customized service for the users. Furthermore, Google also uses these data for the advertisement. The organization places cookies in the system of the users to track the web browsing history of that user (Kerr and Earle 2013). There is no such declaration till this date, from the organization on whether the collected information of web browsing history is deleted or not. Another inclusion in this list is the launching of Google Buzz, social networking platform of Google; because, the users found that their contact list was exposed to the public automatically unless one has opted it out. The majority of the users are disappointment with the privacy policy of the Google due to its enactment of revealing the information to any government agencies or law enforcement authorities. If such entities raise a request of revealing, the request does not require any reconsideration or approval from a judge or the court (Chen, Chiang and Storey 2012). It has been suspected that google tracks the data of internet users with the help of various tools; for instances, Google analytics, fonts and Google APIs. Use of such tools for tracking the IP address of the users makes Google able to determine the internet route of those users. Such information is valuable for Google because it is used for the marketing agencies and advertisements of Google itself; thus, Google places the privacy of the users at stake for its own interest. Reports have also revealed that Google collected almost 600 gigabytes of data from both the public and private Wi-Fi networks in around 30 countries without giving any prior notice to the Wi-Fi stations or the affected people. In this concern, incidents for Street View, one of the services offered by Google, can be said; this service has been accused by the users of taking pictures of their homes and looking too far into their private property. Moreover, people have also ra ised an objection to take their photographs and sharing them for the service without even informing them. Statement by Ferrell and Fraedrich (2015), in this context, is valid; they said that google has been bowing the ethics to its advertisement business. As mentioned by, Palazzo, Krings and Hoffrage (2012), an organization should not breach with the ethical provisions to make its business more profitable. As Google is the web giant and people use its services for daily activities it just cannot turn a deaf ear to the concerns of its user. Issues of bug attacking have happened with the Google services resulting in the leak of confidential information; hence, it means Google should review its security protection strategies very seriously so that it can avoid such mishaps further. Keep the fact of increasing dissatisfaction among service users in mind, the organization has shown interest to modify the privacy policy. Google stated that users can avoid sharing their personal information by turning off the option of share when they are accessing the service. On addition, Google clearly declared about it stand on the matter of maintaining the privacy of its users and answered all the questions of government in a 13-page letter. Google has also launched an extension called keep My Opt-Outs so that advertising companies cannot install the cookies in a users system. Thus, it can be said that Google has alternative options that can maintain the balance between the profitability and privacy. Therefore, overall extract of this discussion indicates that Google is required to be more ethical while dealing with the maintenance of the private information and there are lots of opportunities for the organization to grow further without hampering the ethical values of privacy protection. References Chen, H., Chiang, R.H. and Storey, V.C., 2012. Business Intelligence and Analytics: From Big Data to Big Impact.MIS quarterly,36(4), pp.1165-1188. Craft, J.L., 2013. A review of the empirical ethical decision-making literature: 20042011.Journal of Business Ethics,117(2), pp.221-259. Ferrell, O.C. and Fraedrich, J., 2015.Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Hoffman, W.M., Frederick, R.E. and Schwartz, M.S. eds., 2014.Business ethics: Readings and cases in corporate morality. John Wiley Sons. Kerr, I. and Earle, J., 2013. Prediction, preemption, presumption: How Big Data threatens big picture privacy.Stanford Law Review Online,66, p.65. Palazzo, G., Krings, F. and Hoffrage, U., 2012. Ethical blindness.Journal of Business Ethics,109(3), pp.323-338.

Poetry Analysis of Silver and The Moon Essay Example For Students

Poetry Analysis of Silver and The Moon Essay The Envenomed blind men, all possessing accurate but different portrayals of an elephant, show the new dimension one possess from looking at things from different perspectives. Supervising the activities on Earth, the only natural satellite on the Water Planet is perceived differently amongst the Homo sapiens roaming on it. Silver by Walter De la Mare and The Moon by P. B. Shelley are two Insights on the character of the moon. Despite Silver and The Moon both powerfully describing the nature of the moon, the two moms depicts distinct images. Silver by Walter De la Mare Is a bravura and meaningful poem with Blvd Imagery. In this Innovated sonnet (with 14 lines, 7 couplets that rhyme and 8 syllables per line except for the last two with 9) that gives the reader a round and calm beat, a mood of serenity is found in the mystical world that appeals to children with tenderly emotion. Throughout the poem, the poet repeats the word silver and has included numerous s sounds, this allows the r eader to feel tranquil as he or she reads the poem. Alliteration (slowly/silently silver/shown beams/beneath silver/sleeps silver/stream), assonance (peers/sees) and consonance (slowly/silently) are also delicate additions to the poem. Further emphasizing his point, Walter included symbols Like dove for peace and silver for luster to give the poem positive connotation. In addition, the silver reflection that is castes on Earth from the moon is a symbol of perfection. In the first couplet, the author lays out a peaceful scene. The repeated s sounds and the commas in between slows the readers mind to the tempo of the poem. Personification Is used alongside poetic devices to keep the rhyming scheme. Walking the night In silver slippers gives the poem an elegant and graceful touch. In the second couplet, the moon starts to cast it silver touch on the trees. Personification, in peers and sees, is carefully chosen so that the reader can relate to the scene. Silver fruit upon silver trees Is also a powerful message as It describes the perfection In the scene. In the third to sixth couplet, the poet Increases the detail of the poem (from casements to the eyes of a mouse), turning more and ore things to silver. Walter continues to use personifications, in catch and peep, to enliven the poem. A simile, couched in his kennel like a log, Is used to tell the reader that the dog Is sleeping peacefully In perfect harmony. Furthermore, metaphors, including paws of silver and silver-feathered sleep, are used. Silver and feather both hint a pure/simple and uninterrupted sleep. In the last couplet, the poet leaves the reader satisfied. Leaving every detail silver and completing the duty with two adaptors: movables fish in the water gleam and silver reeds In a silver stream. In short, Silver is a magnificent and meaningful poem. The Moon by P. B. Shelley is a well-written poem that takes a different stance on the moon from Silver. Similarly, both poems describe the nature of the moon and uses alliterations, similes, personifications and metaphors to reinforce the poets view. Both poems also have all but the last two lines with the same number of syllables 1 OFF poem and allows the story to be spun more clearly in the readers mind. However, P. B. Shelley views the moon in a lifeless, tiring, cheerless, dying and dull way. The poet chose to compare the moon to an old lady; a white moon instead of a silver moon. In Silver words with positive connotation help maintain a positive image. On the other hand, words with negative connotation fill the poem. Totters, dying, lean, pale, gauzy, insane, feeble, fading and murky are words that keep the image in the readers mind negative. Mr.. Shelley uses half rhymes in an ABA scheme throughout the first four lines. In Silver countless poetic devices are used to enhance Walter De la Mares poem. .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .postImageUrl , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:hover , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:visited , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:active { border:0!important; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:active , .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8acd2ae4d89b1195c00fd94df922a33e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Movie Analysis - Groundhog Day EssayIn contrast, only one other poetic device, alliteration (lady lean), is used because poetic device often makes the poem more flowery and positive. Since this is not desirable, P. B. Shelley left out many poetic devices. Despite both poets using figurative language to reinforce the poets view, P. B. Shelley, unlike Walter De la Mare, chose to use it in a negative way. The whole excerpt is a simile/personification. And, like a dying lady lean and pale, the simile/personification connects the moon to dying lady. To continue the personification, the poet used numerous personifications. For example, lean, pale, and totters. This emphasizes the image of a dying lady. Throughout the poem, Mr.. Shelley has included numerous metaphors which make the poem extremely negative. These include out of her chamber, led by the insane, feeble wanderings of her feeble brain and murky east. In all, despite both Silver and The Moon describing the nature of the moon, Walter De la Mare and P. B. Shelley paints images of the moon that are poles apart. All in all, the moon is perceived differently amongst different people around the world. Silver by Walter De la Mare and The Moon by P. B. Shelley are two views on the character of the moon. In Silver, Walter De la Mare positively believes that the moon is tranquil and mystical. On the other hand, P. B. Shelley believes that the moon is like a dying woman. Staring at the night sky, different eyes lead to different perspectives. Looking at things from different perspectives opens a new dimension. Sources:Silver by Walter De la Amaretto Moon by P. B. Shells

The Spanish Armada Essays (614 words) - Tudor England,

The Spanish Armada The Spanish Armada was a fleet of armed ships that attempted to invade England in the year of 1588. This Spanish Fleet had at one time been called the Invincible Armada, supposedly because the Spaniards thought it could not be defeated (World book Multimedia Encyclopedia). The Spanish Fleet consisted of over 130 ships and more than 29,000 men, most were soldiers. Many of the ships were low in weapons and experienced soldiers that could work these weapons, others were low in ammunition. King Phillip named the Duke of Medina Sidonia to command the Armada. During the 1500's the Spanish were thought to have had a dominating Navy until in 1588, when they were defeated by the English. The English received word of the Spanish's activities and armed many of its merchant vessels and added them to its warships. England's fleet was made up of about 197 ships and nearly 16,000 men, these men were mostly sailors rather than soldiers. Admiral Lord Howard of Effingham commanded the fleet and his squadron leaders were Francis Drake, John Hawkins and Martin Frobisher. Francis Drake and John Hawkins were ordered many times to raid Spanish villages and ships to acquire more riches. 2 The Spanish Armada left Lisbon, Portugal on May 30, 1588 and arrived at the English Channel on July 20. The ships were constantly battling for seven days straight. There were long-range duels and soldiers were sent to burn the enemy ships and destroy their weapons. On July 27, the Armada anchored at Calais, France. The Duke of Medina Sidonia had planned to meet barges carrying Spanish Troops from nearby Dunkerque, a port in the Netherlands (World book Multimedia Encyclopedia). Unfortunately, Dutch gunboats prevented the barges from meeting the Armada. This act doomed the fleet to failure (World book Multimedia Encyclopedia). Early in the hours of July 29, the English sent eight vessels that were packed with gunpowder and were set on fire, and they were directed towards the Armada. The Spanish were barely able to flee from the burning ships. Later that morning, the English sent 60 or so warships to attack an equal number of Spanish Galleons. The English sank two Spanish ships and damaged others severely. The crippled Armada fled to the North Sea, then returned to Spain by sailing north around the British Isles. Heavy winds wrecked many of ships off Ireland's coast, and only 67 out of the 130 reached Spain. 3 There were many deaths at the battle between the England and Spain, but the exact number is confirmed. Some deaths were from drowning, disease, but most were just from the casualties of war. The Spanish lost nearly half its fleet, during the battles with the English. Things got even worse after the battles. Spain even though they did not officially lose the battles, their country was in economic trouble. There were so many controversial issues, going on after the war, that the country just fell apart and England became a major power in Europe. Spain was very confident going into the battles and they came out the losers and that hurt them considerably. The battles contributed to the slow decline of the Spanish economy, production, and social well-being. It was becoming evident that the Spanish were not as powerful as they once were. There were revolts against the Government of Spain, lootings in villages and towns and their were several civil wars. Spain, today, is still a fairly popular country but not as nearly powerful and prosperous as they once were. The Spanish Armada's invasion on the English Channel in 1588 is and always will remain one of the most popular naval battles in history.

Writing a Sample Essay on Study Habit

Writing a Sample Essay on Study HabitIf you're interested in trying to improve your grade or move up in your coursework, you may want to look into writing a sample essay on study habit. A sample essay can be very helpful in identifying what sort of learning skills and approaches you need to focus on in order to write effective essays on the subject.The first thing you should do when you begin to write a sample essay on study habit is to write a short paragraph about what you already know about studying. You should take some time to think about what you already know about studying and how that relates to the essay topic. Write a few paragraphs and then stop.Once you've had some time to think about what you already know about studying, you should decide what approach you are going to use to write your essay. One approach you could use is to follow the example set by other sections of your paper.In some cases, you may have some experience as you write your essay. For example, if you've learned how to organize your thoughts in your head, you might consider the various organizing techniques and strategies that others in your college or university use to organize their thoughts. For this reason, it's a good idea to consider these strategies when you write your essay.If you don't have much experience with organizing your thoughts, you may want to focus on writing an essay that is directly related to your current situation. For example, if you are in a position where you know you will need to spend a great deal of time studying, you may want to consider writing an essay on the study habit to help you with this preparation. This approach would be much less intimidating for you than an essay that is designed to help someone who has no preparation to study.If you are a teacher and you want to write an essay that will be helpful to students, you may want to take a little bit of time to consider the ways that teachers use to prepare their students for college. Do you have a ny ideas for improving the ability of students to prepare for class? Or do you believe that your students do not need to do anything more than they are doing right now?If you believe that your students need to do more preparation, one important part of your essay may be to read a variety of books and articles on the subject. Many of these books and articles are written by people who have studied the topic themselves. Read them carefully, paying special attention to the specific strategies that they use to prepare for class.You should also take the time to write an essay on the study habit that is directly related to your essay topic. However, keep in mind that when you do this, you should be careful to write the essay in such a way that it can be interpreted by others without too much difficulty. For example, if you wrote an essay on the importance of staying on top of your class work, it would be helpful to find a list of other examples of people who were successful in staying on t op of their studies for a long period of time.

Personal Subject Pronouns in Spanish

Personal Subject Pronouns in Spanish Spanish pronouns are usually used much like their English counterparts. The biggest difference is that subject pronouns (ones used to tell who or what is performing the action of the main verb in a sentence) can be omitted where theyre required in English. In other words, subject pronouns in Spanish are used primarily for clarity or emphasis. The 12 Personal Subject Pronouns of Spanish yo - Ità º - you (singular familiar)usted - you (singular formal)à ©l, ella - he, shenosotros, nosotras - wevosotros, vosotras - you (plural familiar)ustedes - you (plural formal)ellos, ellas - they These are called personal subject pronouns to distinguish them from the demonstrative pronouns, the equivalent of words such as this and those. There is also a subject pronoun ello, which can be the rough equivalent of it, but it is rarely used. Note that even though à ©l, ella, ellos, and ellas usually refer to people or animals, they can on occasion refer to inanimate objects, with the pronoun matching the grammatical gender of the object or objects being referred to. Vosotros and vosotras are seldom used in most of Latin America, where ustedes can be used even when talking with close friends or children. How To Use or Omit Subject Pronouns Because verb conjugation often suggests who or what the subject of a sentence is, one can properly leave out the subject pronoun or put it at various places in the sentence. Voy a la escuela, yo voy a la escuela, voy yo a la escuela, and voy a la escuela yo are all grammatically correct ways of saying I am going to the school (although the final option would be highly uncommon except if said for poetic effect). But the placement of the pronoun can make a difference in how the sentence is understood. To see how these pronouns are used, examine the sentences below. Subject pronouns, where used, are in boldface: Mi hermano es muy inteligente. Es doctor. (My brother is intelligent. He  is a doctor.) - No subject pronoun is needed in the second sentence, because the subject of the sentence is made clear by the context and the verb form.Mis mejores amigos se llaman Roberto, Ahmad y Suzanne. Son estudiantes. (My best friends are Roberto, Ahmad, and Suzanne. They are students.) - The pronoun is unnecessary in the second Spanish sentence and normally wouldnt be used becauses it is clear who is being referred to.Es fcil comprender el libro. (It is easy to understand the book.) - No pronoun is used to translate an impersonal use of it.Mi hermano y su esposa son inteligentes. Él es doctor, y ella es abogada. (My brother and his wife are intelligent. He is a doctor, and she is a lawyer.) - In this case, the subject pronouns à ©l and ella are used  for clarity.Tà º, ella y yo vamos al cine. (You, she,  and I are going to the movies.) - Note that in this construction the first-person pl ural form of the verb (the one that would be used with the equivalent of we) is used. Thus it is possible to use that verb form without using the pronoun nosotros. Hazlo. (Do it.) Hazlo tà º. (You do it.) - In a command such as this, the addition of the subject often has a similar effect to its use in English. Although grammatically not necessary, the addition of the subject serves to place additional emphasis on the subject.Ella canta bien. (She sings well.) Canta bien ella. She sings well. - The pronoun would be used in the first sentence if theres no context to clearly indicate who is being talked about. By placing ella at the end of the second sentence, the speaker is placing a strong emphasis on the pronoun. The emphasis in the second sentence is on the singer and not the singing. ¿Vas a salir? (Are you leaving?)  ¿Vas a salir tà º? (Are you leaving?) - The first sentence is a simple, uninflected question. But the second one, by adding the subject at the end of sentence, is placing a strong emphasis on the person leaving. One possible translation might be Are even you leaving? Or one might render the English as Are you leaving? wi th a stress or emphasis on you. Nunca va ella al centro. (She never goes downtown.) Ya ha salido à ©l. (He has already left.) - It is common when certain adverbs start a sentence to immediately follow the adverb with the verb, followed by the subject. No special emphasis on the subject is intended. Adverbs often used this way include nunca, ya, bastante, and quizs.- Te amo, dijo à ©l. - Tambià ©n te amo, respondià ³ ella. (I love you, he said. I love you too, she responded.) - When reporting what people have said, it is common to use the subject pronoun after verbs such as decir (to say), preguntar (to ask), and responder (to reply). No special emphasis on the speaker is intended. (Note: The dashes in the Spanish sentences are a type of quotation mark.)